|
The
field of real estate involves the sale, management and
analysis of land and properties. This is one of the largest
parts of the economy and offers excellent job opportunities.
There are more than five million people in the United
States employed in identifiable real estate fields such
as title insurance, construction, mortgage banking, property
management, real estate appraisals, brokerage and leasing,
and real estate development collateral for mortgages and
a large amount of financial assets (Fulman, 2001). Real
estate professionals are tied to the development of our
society in a very direct way and participate in decisions
that will shape the way we live for centuries. Work in
real estate is personally rewarding, ever-changing and
challenging. Real estate jobs tend to be more entrepreneurial
and create opportunities to become wealthy if you have
the right mix of analytical skills and entrepreneurial
drive (Scott, 2000). One of the exciting things about
real estate is that it can be approached from so many
different ways. You can be a professional worker projecting
and analyzing cash flows from new developments with spreadsheets;
an agent in the field with heavy contact with customers
on a day to day basis; or an entrepreneurial property
owner/manager looking for undervalued real estate buys
and strategies for creating value. Even in poor economic
times, real estate ownership is an attractive investment
for many small businesses. Chief among its attractions
is the ability to leverage the purchase by acquiring property
with other people's money. In fact, careful shopping and
the right circumstances may even enable you to acquire
real estate without paying anything down.
As
attractive as any investment may be, there are always
hidden dangers that may surface later and prove overwhelmingly
costly to the buyer (Scott, 2000). Among those dangers
are potential nuisance suits, zoning laws, potential housing
discrimination charges, the claims of squatters, and possible
environmental liability.
OmanHomes Real Estate Agency
OmanHomes
is an established and a licensed estate agency, owned
and managed by Omanis professionals team. Their knowledge
of the Oman is its culture and its people are extensive
and are able to offer honest and reliable information
about the property purchase in Oman. Their teams are on
hand and are ever available to help customers to choose
the right property from the wide range available and at
a price suitable for their needs and wants. Aside from
that, the company offers a Price Quote Service wherein
they will assess a property that a person buys through
another agent in order to check its authenticity. The
company also has a lot of properties via several agents
contracted within the company.
Despite
its growing success, OmanHomes is still striving hard
to meet their customers needs and wants thus the company
itself keeps on seeking for ways and tactics to make it
more successful, prevent committing same mistakes and
to be able to stand up in a widely competitive world nowadays.
This paper discusses and render information and recommendations
for strategies to make the company ever more successful
and create a much good reputation in the real estate industry.
Entrepreneurial Strategies
In
this modern epoch, internet is everywhere and is changing
every business and every industry. It has created impact
in several business and industry and has been utilized
to exploit new opportunities, enhance competitive advantage
or even to plan a timely exit from a market in which people
believe will no longer be profitable for a person to compete.
This process may sound like it is relatively straightforward
and easy but in reality it is quite different. Despite
the internet’s benefits to people it has impacted
the industries in surprising way like the travel industry
which has been devastating to the travel agents but beneficial
to the consumers (Scott, 2000). It has also changed the
dynamics of the financial industry and the structure of
how the players in the industry money and has spawned
whole new industries such as the online auction industry
and e-commerce development industries wherein it has enabled
them to expand into supply management.
Furthermore,
the internet also has invaded in the residential homes
sales industry and will continue to shape and transform
real estate in the future. Before the internet has taken
place in the industry, whenever a buyer sat down with
a realtor, the agent would ask what he’s looking
for and would then go through the MLS computer or book
and find a number of homes to show the buyer. And when
the realtor was getting ready to go out to make a listing
presentation, they would go through the computer or book
and look for prices of recent sales to determine the value
of a home. The internet is the perfect vehicle to facilitate
this exchange of data wherein it has eliminated the cost
of printing a new book every week and the storing of books.
It has also made it much more efficient for realtors to
conduct business and made real estate a much more open
marketplace and as well as provides close to perfect information
about home values and as a result saw a decline in both
under priced and overpriced homes.
Moreover,
according to a Sheryl Pressler, the chief executive officer
at Lend Lease Real Estate Investments Inc., Atlanta, that
her main accomplishment and her role is to provide the
various business with support in terms of resources and
expediting the needed technology as they have developed
a proprietary online research product that gives everyone
in the office immediate access. This way, it would create
an environment of knowledge which may help clients make
more timely decisions. They acquired different businesses
and don’t just assimilate all the businesses and
lose the characteristics that made each business successful.
The employees had each very credible research and decision-making
processes which would allow harnessing all that knowledge
and sharing it. Clients can find in whatever they need
and information on leases to determine vacancy rates in
certain regions to commentary on different sectors and
on the overall economy and how it’s going to affect
real estate. Going forward, challenge is also important
such as providing the right structure for the organization
and to be sure that the top management team has the resources
it needs and that the clients are happy. Spending more
time with clients such as pension funds, insurance companies
in order to learn their needs.
As
a real estate agency you want to build a strong positive
image of your company. By creating an effective brand,
you can bring in loyal customers. As an agent, you are
essentially selling yourself. So what is about you that
you want people to remember?
Brand
loyalty is about emotion. Developing a good brand is about
solving people's problems; it's about doing something
better, and different than everyone else in your marketplace
(Fulman, 2001). Many real estate agents claim to be "#1".
This tells consumers nothing about who they are, or what
services they provide.
Branding
is all about perception. What perception do you think
is created when six other agents are claiming to be the
"#1" agent? "#1" could mean a number
of different possibilities. As a real estate agent, you
should be thinking what drives emotion. Consumers are
drawn to products and people who fulfill a perceived need.
Furthermore,
international real estate investment flows have undergone
many changes over the past four decades; economic and
industry-specific cycles have affected all of the firms
and services involved globally in real estate. Real estate
advisory service firms have responded in many ways, and
their fortunes have varied increasingly competitive and
complex real estate markets required international investors
to become more knowledgeable about the unique requirements
of real estate assets (Fulman, 2001). The demand for the
objective counsel of property advisers with technical
knowledge of functional areas and products appeared to
rise incrementally with the expansion of commercial property
investment. Real estate advisory services covered diverse
disciplines within the real estate profession: the sale
and leasing of property, real estate finance, institutional
investment, property and asset management, portfolio investment
management, and project management and construction. In
light of the professions broad scope, the firms studied
included several types of organizations: full-service
and fully diversified firms; “niche” firms
with limited, specialized practices; and other professional
service firms, such as accountants, attorneys, mortgage
lenders and financial counselors, which began to introduce
specific real estate advisory service capabilities in
the late 1960s. A critical issue in an examination of
international real estate advisory service firms is that
real estate, in all its manifestations, is ultimately
a localized industry that requires expert knowledge and
understanding of local property and investment markets.
Whether regional, national or international in their scope,
real estate advisory firms reviewed in the course of this
study succeeded or failed due to their collective local
expertise, reputation and professional relationships (Fulman,
2001). These twin, and often competing, requirements for
local responsiveness and a multinational organizational
structure define the broad outlines for evaluating the
relevant factors that have prompted and sustained the
growth of international real estate services since 1960.
Unlike capital and securities markets, real estate lacked
a centralized market mechanism; each market, large or
small, was discrete and fiercely independent. Thus, to
a greater extent than other financial services, real estate
advisory services depended on both market mechanisms and
the firm as a coordinating element.
The
client market was also unstructured. Clients, typically
the source of investment capital, commissioned real estate
advisers for third-party counsel and for specialized expertise
about particular property and financial markets. Most
property service firms advised both real estate and non-real
estate entities: individual investors, multinational corporations,
commercial and merchant banks, building societies in the
UK, savings and loan associations in the US, insurance
and pension funds, universities, local governments, securitized
investment and unit trusts, and international developers
and construction firms.
Real
estate advisory service firms in the focal countries acquired
competitive advantage in the international marketplace
by continually developing new skills and entering new
markets (Lapier, 1998). Innovations in services and market-oriented
techniques, together, advanced the internationalization
of real estate advisory services throughout the thirty-seven-year
period. While such international trade theorists as Wells,
Casson, and Sampson and Snape defined trade in services
as the cross-border transfer of just service factors,
real estate services trade involved the mobility of both
service factors (investors and professional advisers)
and/or local service products (real estate investment
and investment advisory services). To promote internationalization,
real estate advisory firms innovated by moving into new
products (services) and new functions (foreign markets
and foreign investor clients).
Changing
economic environments necessitated new approaches to real
estate acquisitions, dispositions, financings, management
and development. During recessionary cycles, corporations,
investors and real estate developers demanded new mechanisms
to strengthen or salvage yields on property investments
(Backman and Butler, 2003). Rising stocks of real estate
investment also tended to prompt service and technical
innovations, to reinforce international investment activity
in property, and to improve investment yields relative
to real estate costs. Investors became uncertain in unusually
strong or weak market environments and tended to intensify
demand for more and new types of real estate investment.
Exceptionally active cross-border markets, such as the
UK in the 1960s (outward investment), Germany in the 1970s
(outward investment), and the US and Japan in the 1980s
(inward and outward investment, respectively), stimulated
a higher degree of innovation.Significant shift in GDP
growth or decline was a second indicator of turbulence
in the national economy, and usually, in down cycles,
created new forces in the real estate marketplace that
transformed standard practices to daunting challenges
(Lapier, 1998). The dynamics of the market thus attracted
prominent investors and qualified professionals, and enlarged
the national market’s opportunities for investors,
professional skills and ongoing innovation. Innovation
became an essential factor in attracting and retaining
domestic and global investors throughout periodic, up-and-down
investment cycles. For example, when foreign investment
capital increased globally after 1978, US investment banks
introduced innovative debt and equity instruments to finance
real estate investment worldwide, thereby attracting an
abundance of real estate capital to diverse and profitable
US markets.
Taking
a locally developed service product or technical product
into the international marketplace required an open industry
structure that enabled innovations introduced in one particular
sector or local market to flow by competitive supply-and-demand
forces throughout the national system. In essence, the
broadly defined and relatively flexible structure of this
industry and its profession encouraged innovation and
diversification (Backman and Butler, 2003).
Real
estate advisory firms, unlike other professional services
such as law or medicine, defied classification into distinct
groups. As the real estate industry and property professions
matured nationally and internationalized, real estate
advisers in the focal countries called on different professional
services to complement and expand existing practices (Goodman
and Jackson, 2000). Many sectoral firms—including
pension funds, insurance companies, commercial and merchant
banks, investment banks, developers and contractors, equity
funds, and investment trusts—diversified vertically
to integrate some form of property consulting into the
mainline business. Firms that gained competitive advantage
nationally and globally would extend services and technical
skills through existing expertise, rather than create
or acquire wholly new products; furthermore, they possessed
the administrative, financial, tactical and political
capabilities to export innovations to new foreign markets
and investors.
Restraints
and barriers on trade in international markets most of
all limited the effective and efficient transfer of skills,
services technologies and specialization to foreign markets.
Persistent protectionism through strict immigration and
labor laws in Japan and local ownership rules in Europe
and Japan hindered the progress of internationalizing
real estate service firms as well as other professional
services (Backman and Butler, 2003). Since the 1950s,
for example, most European nations have required foreign
investors to secure offshore funding, rather than to rely
only on domestic sources for real estate acquisitions.
Provincial investment practices encouraged both domestic
and foreign real estate advisers to expand operations
across multiple countries in Europe to diversify risk
and gain an adequate return on investment. In this environment,
domestic UK and German firms enjoyed a competitive advantage
over US and Japanese real estate advisory firms (Lapier,
1998). Even German real estate service firms, being highly
localized in their operations, were at risk in challenging
international competitors on a purely local approach.
Inegalitarian market access in the UK, Germany, and Japan
in particular, hindered the cross-border transfer of innovative
services among foreign competitors. Instead, most innovations
throughout the 1960-97 period depended largely on fluid
communications among professionals and firms in each country.
Bibliography:
Backman, M., and Butler, C. (2003). Big in Asia: 25 Strategies
for Business Success. New York: Palgraye
Macmillan
Fulman, R. (2001). On the other side:
Lend Lease CEO Sheryl Pressler wants to focus on clients.
Pensions
and Investments, February 5, 2001
Goodman, G and Jackson, M. (2000). Flying
Solo: How to Build a Profitable Enterprise. Magazine Article:
Black Enterprise, Vol. 30, January 2000
Lapier, T. (1998). Competition, Growth
Strategies, and the Globalization of Services: Real Estate
Advisory
Services in Japan, Europe, and the United States. London:
Routledge
Scott, N. (2000). Path to Entrepreneurial
Success. Magazine Article: Black Enterprise, Vol. 31
|